DE · VIRTUE / CHAPTER 49

The open heart

第49章 · 任德 · 德经

CHINESE ORIGINAL

圣人无常心,以百姓心为心。

善者,吾善之;不善者,吾亦善之,德善。

信者,吾信之;不信者,吾亦信之,德信。

圣人在天下歙歙,为天下浑其心,百姓皆注其耳目,圣人皆孩之。

ENGLISH · JAMES LEGGE, 1891

The sage has no invariable mind of his own; he makes the mind of the people his mind.

To those who are good (to me), I am good; and to those who are not good (to me), I am also good;--and thus (all) get to be good. To those who are sincere (with me), I am sincere; and to those who are not sincere (with me), I am also sincere;--and thus (all) get to be sincere.

The sage has in the world an appearance of indecision, and keeps his mind in a state of indifference to all. The people all keep their eyes and ears directed to him, and he deals with them all as his children.

Legge’s translation uses nineteenth-century English. Parentheses are the translator’s; English chapter headings are editorial reading aids. Sources & method ↗

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