DAO · THE WAY / CHAPTER 09

Knowing when to stop

第9章 · 运夷 · 道经

CHINESE ORIGINAL

持而盈之,不如其已;揣而棁之,不可长保。

金玉满堂,莫之能守;富贵而骄,自遗其咎。

功遂身退,天之道。

ENGLISH · JAMES LEGGE, 1891

It is better to leave a vessel unfilled, than to attempt to carry it when it is full. If you keep feeling a point that has been sharpened, the point cannot long preserve its sharpness.

When gold and jade fill the hall, their possessor cannot keep them safe. When wealth and honours lead to arrogancy, this brings its evil on itself. When the work is done, and one's name is becoming distinguished, to withdraw into obscurity is the way of Heaven.

Legge’s translation uses nineteenth-century English. Parentheses are the translator’s; English chapter headings are editorial reading aids. Sources & method ↗

READ IN CONTEXT

Everyday living

Water, an empty bowl, a modest home. Ordinary images open questions about desire, sufficiency, generosity, and how to live with others.

Everyday living