DE · VIRTUE / CHAPTER 81

True words

第81章 · 显质 · 德经

CHINESE ORIGINAL

信言不美,美言不信。

善者不辩,辩者不善。

知者不博,博者不知。

圣人不积,既以为人己愈有,既以与人己愈多。

天之道,利而不害;圣人之道,为而不争。

ENGLISH · JAMES LEGGE, 1891

Sincere words are not fine; fine words are not sincere. Those who are skilled (in the Tao) do not dispute (about it); the disputatious are not skilled in it. Those who know (the Tao) are not extensively learned; the extensively learned do not know it.

The sage does not accumulate (for himself). The more that he expends for others, the more does he possess of his own; the more that he gives to others, the more does he have himself.

With all the sharpness of the Way of Heaven, it injures not; with all the doing in the way of the sage he does not strive.

Legge’s translation uses nineteenth-century English. Parentheses are the translator’s; English chapter headings are editorial reading aids. Sources & method ↗

READ IN CONTEXT

Everyday living

Water, an empty bowl, a modest home. Ordinary images open questions about desire, sufficiency, generosity, and how to live with others.

Everyday living